Fire safety inspections for residential buildings

Learn what a City fire inspector checks in your home, how to book a visit, and what to expect during the inspection.

A firefighter testing a smoke alarm on a hallway ceiling while a resident watches

What a residential fire safety inspection covers

The City's Fire Prevention staff carries out inspections on single-family homes, duplexes, triplexes and similar low-rise residential buildings. Inspectors check that your property meets the Ontario Building Code and the Fire Code, and that basic safety measures are in place.

Photo for Fire safety inspections for residential buildings

During the visit, an inspector will check that:

  • Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide alarms work on every floor and outside sleeping areas
  • Exits, like exterior doors and stairways, are clear and unobstructed
  • Combustible materials are stored safely and heating equipment has proper clearance
  • Electrical panels, gas lines and any installed fire protection systems are in good condition
  • Fire escape ladders are installed if upper-level bedrooms lack a second way out

When inspections are required

Residential inspections typically happen after a major renovation, when a property changes ownership, or as part of the City's routine safety program. You can also request a voluntary inspection to get peace of mind before renting out a suite or finishing a basement.

How to book an inspection

To schedule a residential fire safety inspection, contact the Fire Prevention Bureau at Fire Station 1 (Headquarters). You can call 519-555-0115 or email [email protected]. Administration hours are Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Please have your property address and a brief description of any recent work ready when you call.

Preparing for your visit

Make sure all areas of the home are accessible, including attics, crawl spaces, utility rooms and exterior exits. If you have recently upgraded your electrical or heating systems, keep the contractor's inspection reports or certificates on hand. The inspector will provide a simple checklist at the end of the visit.

Fees and follow-up

A standard residential inspection costs $95.00. If the inspector finds deficiencies, you will receive a notice outlining the required corrections. You must fix the issues within the stated timeframe and contact us again to schedule a follow-up visit. The follow-up is included in the initial fee if done within thirty days.

Related resources

For more information on smoke and carbon monoxide alarm requirements, see Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. If you are renting out a unit or running a home-based business, check Fire safety plans for rental properties. You can also review our general Fire safety plans for buildings and Open-air burning and fire permits pages.